Volume 8, Book 78, Number 618:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Abu Bakr As-Siddiq had never broken his oaths till Allah revealed the
expiation for the oaths. Then he said, "If I take an oath to do something
and later on I find something else better than the first one, then I do what
is better and make expiation for my oath."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 619: Narrated 'Abdur-Rahman bin Samura:
The Prophet said, "O 'Abdur-Rahman bin Samura! Do not seek to be a
ruler, because if you are given authority for it, then you will be held
responsible for it, but if you are given it without asking for it, then you
will be helped in it (by Allah): and whenever you take an oath to do something
and later you find that something else is better than the first, then do the
better one and make expiation for your oath."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 620: Narrated Abu Musa:
I went to the Prophet along with a group of Al-Ash'ariyin in order to
request him to provide us with mounts. He said, "By Allah, I will not
provide you with mounts and I haven't got anything to mount you on." Then
we stayed there as long as Allah wished us to stay, and then three very nice
looking she-camels were brought to him and he made us ride them. When we left,
we, or some of us, said, "By Allah, we will not be blessed, as we came to
the Prophet asking him for mounts, and he swore that he would not give us any
mounts but then he did give us. So let us go back to the Prophet and remind
him (of his oath)." When we returned to him (and reminded him of the
fact), he said, "I did not give you mounts, but it is Allah Who gave you.
By Allah, Allah willing, if I ever take an oath to do something and then I
find something else than the first, I will make expiation for my oath and do
the thing which is better (or do something which is better and give the
expiation for my oath)."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 621: Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "We (Muslims) are the last in the world, but will be
foremost on the Day of Resurrection." Allah's Apostle also said, "By
Allah, if anyone of you insists on fulfilling an oath by which he may harm his
family, he commits a greater sin in Allah's sight than that of dissolving his
oath and making expiation for it."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 622: Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Anyone who takes an oath through which his
family may be harmed, and insists on keeping it, he surely commits a sin
greater (than that of dissolving his oath). He should rather compensate for
that oath by making expiation."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 623: Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
Allah's Apostle sent an army detachment and made Usama bin Zaid its
commander. Some people criticized (spoke badly of) Usama's leadership. So
Allah's Apostle got up saying, "If you people are criticizing Usama's
leadership, you have already criticized the leadership of his father before.
But Wa-aimullah (i.e., By Allah), he (i.e. Zaid) deserved the leadership, and
he was one of the most beloved persons to me; and now this (his son Usama) is
one of the dearest persons to me after him." (See Hadith No. 745, Vol. 5)
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 624: Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
The oath of the Prophet used to be: "No, by Him who turns the
hearts."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 625: Narrated Jabir bin Samura:
The Prophet said, "If Caesar is ruined, there will be no Caesar after
him; and if Khosrau is ruined, there will be no Khosrau, after him; and, by
Him in Whose Hand my soul is, surely you will spend their treasures in Allah's
Cause."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 626: Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "If Khosrau is ruined, there will be no Khosrau
after him; and if Caesar is ruined, there will be no Caesar after him. By Him
in Whose Hand Muhammad's soul is, surely you will spend their treasures in
Allah's Cause."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 627: Narrated 'Aisha:
The Prophet said, "O followers of Muhammad! By Allah, if you knew what
I know, you would weep much and laugh little."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 628: Narrated 'Abdullah bin Hisham:
We were with the Prophet and he was holding the hand of 'Umar bin Al-Khattab.
'Umar said to Him, "O Allah's Apostle! You are dearer to me than
everything except my own self." The Prophet said, "No, by Him in
Whose Hand my soul is, (you will not have complete faith) till I am dearer to
you than your own self." Then 'Umar said to him, "However, now, by
Allah, you are dearer to me than my own self." The Prophet said,
"Now, O 'Umar, (now you are a believer)."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 629: Narrated Abu Huraira and Zaid bin Khalid:
Two men had a dispute in the presence of Allah's Apostle. One of them said,
"O Allah's Apostle! Judge between us according to Allah's Laws." The
other who was wiser, said, "Yes, O Allah's Apostle! Judge between us
according to Allah's Laws and allow me to speak. The Prophet said,
"Speak." He said, "My son was a laborer serving this (person)
and he committed illegal sexual intercourse with his wife, The people said
that my son is to be stoned to death, but I ransomed him with one-hundred
sheep and a slave girl. Then I asked the learned people, who informed me that
my son should receive one hundred lashes and will be exiled for one year, and
stoning will be the lot for the man's wife." Allah's Apostle said,
"Indeed, by Him in Whose Hand my soul is, I will judge between you
according to Allah's Laws: As for your sheep and slave girl, they are to be
returned to you." Then he scourged his son one hundred lashes and exiled
him for one year. Then Unais Al-Aslami was ordered to go to the wife of the
second man, and if she confessed (the crime), then stone her to death. She did
confess, so he stoned her to death.
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 630: Narrated Abu Bakra:
The Prophet said, "Do you think if the tribes of Aslam, Ghifar,
Muzaina and Juhaina are better than the tribes of Tamim, 'Amir bin Sa'sa'a,
Ghatfan and Asad, they (the second group) are despairing and losing?"
They (the Prophet's companions) said, "Yes, (they are)." He said,
"By Him in Whose Hand my soul is, they (the first group) are better than
them (the second group)."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 631: Narrated Abu Humaid As-Sa'idi:
Allah's Apostle employed an employee (to collect Zakat). The employee
returned after completing his job and said, "O Allah's Apostle! This
(amount of Zakat) is for you, and this (other amount) was given to me as a
present." The Prophet said to him, "Why didn't you stay at your
father's or mother's house and see if you would be given presents or
not?" Then Allah's Apostle got up in the evening after the prayer, and
having testified that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah and
praised and glorified Allah as He deserved, he said, "Now then ! What
about an employee whom we employ and then he comes and says, 'This amount (of
Zakat) is for you, and this (amount) was given to me as a present'? Why didn't
he stay at the house of his father and mother to see if he would be given
presents or not? By Him in Whose Hand Muhammad's soul is, none of you will
steal anything of it (i.e. Zakat) but will bring it by carrying it over his
neck on the Day of Resurrection. If it has been a camel, he will bring it
(over his neck) while it will be grunting, and if it has been a cow, he will
bring it (over his neck), while it will be mooing; and if it has been a sheep,
he will bring it (over his neck) while it will be bleeding." The Prophet
added, "I have preached you (Allah's Message)." Abu Humaid said,
"Then Allah's Apostle raised his hands so high that we saw the whiteness
of his armpits."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 632: Narrated Abu Huraira:
Abu-l-Qasim (the Prophet) said, "By Him in Whose Hand Muhammad's soul
is, if you know that which I know, you would weep much and laugh little."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 633: Narrated Abu Dhar:
I reached him (the Prophet ) while in the shade of the Ka'ba; he was
saying, "They are the losers, by the Lord of the Ka'ba! They are the
losers, by the Lord of the Ka'ba!" I said (to myself ), "What is
wrong with me? Is anything improper detected in me? What is wrong with me?
Then I sat beside him and he kept on saying his statement. I could not remain
quiet, and Allah knows in what sorrowful state I was at that time. So I said,
' Who are they (the losers)? Let My father and mother be sacrificed for you, O
Allah's Apostle!" He said, "They are the wealthy people, except the
one who does like this and like this and like this (i.e., spends of his wealth
in Allah's Cause)."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 634: Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "(The Prophet) Solomon once said, 'Tonight I
will sleep with ninety women, each of whom will bring forth a (would-be)
cavalier who will fight in Allah's Cause." On this, his companion said to
him, "Say: Allah willing!" But he did not say Allah willing. Solomon
then slept with all the women, but none of them became pregnant but one woman
who later delivered a half-man. By Him in Whose Hand Muhammad's soul is, if he
(Solomon) had said, 'Allah willing' (all his wives would have brought forth
boys) and they would have fought in Allah's Cause as cavaliers. "
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 635: Narrated Al-Bara 'bin 'Azib:
A piece of silken cloth was given to the Prophet as a present and the
people handed it over amongst themselves and were astonished at its beauty and
softness. Allah's Apostle said, "Are you astonished at it?" They
said, "Yes, O Allah's Apostle!" He said, "By Him in Whose Hand
my soul is, the handkerchiefs of Sa'd in Paradise are better than it."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 636: Narrated 'Aisha:
Hind bint 'Utba bin Rabi 'a said, "O Allah 's Apostle! (Before I
embraced Islam), there was no family on the surface of the earth, I wish to
have degraded more than I did your family. But today there is no family whom I
wish to have honored more than I did yours." Allah's Apostle said,
"I thought similarly, by Him in Whose Hand Muhammad's soul is!" Hind
said, "O Allah's Apostle! (My husband) Abu Sufyan is a miser. Is it
sinful of me to feed my children from his property?" The Prophet said,
"No, unless you take it for your needs what is just and reasonable."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 637: Narrated Abdullah bin Masud:
While Allah's Apostle was sitting, reclining his back against a Yemenite
leather tent he said to his companions, "Will you be pleased to be
one-fourth of the people of Paradise?" They said, 'Yes.' He said
"Won't you be pleased to be one-third of the people of Paradise"
They said, "Yes." He said, "By Him in Whose Hand Muhammad's
soul is, I hope that you will be one-half of the people of Paradise."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 638: Narrated Abu Sa'id Al-Khudri:
A man heard another man reciting: Surat-ul-Ikhlas (The Unity) 'Say: He is
Allah, the One (112) and he was repeating it. The next morning he came to
Allah's Apostle and mentioned the whole story to him as if he regarded the
recitation of that Sura as insufficient On that, Allah's Apostle said,
"By Him in Whose Hand my soul is! That (Sura No. 112) equals one-third of
the Qur'an."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 639: Narrated Anas bin Malik:
I heard the Prophet saying, "Perform the bowing and the prostration
properly (with peace of mind), for, by Him in Whose Hand my soul is, I see you
from behind my back when you bow and when you prostrate."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 640: Narrated Anas bin Malik:
An Ansari woman came to the Prophet in the company of her children, and the
Prophet said to her, "By Him in Whose Hand my soul is, you are the most
beloved people to me!" And he repeated the statement thrice.
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 641: Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
Allah's Apostle met 'Umar bin Al-Khattab while the latter was going with a
group of camel-riders, and he was swearing by his father. The Prophet said,
"Lo! Allah forbids you to swear by your fathers, so whoever has to take
an oath, he should swear by Allah or keep quiet."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 642: Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 643: Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, "Do not swear by your fathers."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 644: Narrated Zahdam:
There was a relation of love and brotherhood between this tribe of Jarm and
Al-Ash'ariyin. Once we were with Abu Musa Al-Ash'ari, and then a meal
containing chicken was brought to Abu Musa, and there was present, a man from
the tribe of Taimillah who was of red complexion as if he were from non-Arab
freed slaves. Abu Musa invited him to the meal. He said, "I have seen
chickens eating dirty things, so I deemed it filthy and took an oath that I
would never eat chicken." On that, Abu Musa said, "Get up, I will
narrate to you about that. Once a group of the Ash'ariyin and I went to
Allah's Apostle and asked him to provide us with mounts; he said, 'By Allah, I
will never give you any mounts nor do I have anything to mount you on.' Then a
few camels of war booty were brought to Allah's Apostle , and he asked about
us, saying, 'Where are the Ash-'ariyin?' He then ordered five nice camels to
be given to us, and when we had departed, we said, 'What have we done? Allah's
Apostle had taken the oath not to give us any mounts, and that he had nothing
to mount us on, and later he gave us that we might ride? Did we take advantage
of the fact that Allah's Apostle had forgotten his oath? By Allah, we will
never succeed.' So we went back to him and said to him, 'We came to you to
give us mounts, and you took an oath that you would not give us any mounts and
that you had nothing to mount us on.' On that he said, 'I did not provide you
with mounts, but Allah did. By Allah, if I take an oath to do something, and
then find something else better than it, I do that which is better and make
expiation for the dissolution of the oath.' "
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 645: Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Whoever swears saying in his oath. 'By Al-Lat and
Al'Uzza,' should say, 'None has the right to be worshipped but Allah; and
whoever says to his friend, 'Come, let me gamble with you,' should give
something in charity."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 646: Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
Allah's Apostle had a gold ring made for himself, and he used to wear it
with the stone towards the inner part of his hand. Consequently, the people
had similar rings made for themselves. Afterwards the Prophet; sat on the
pulpit and took it off, saying, "I used to wear this ring and keep its
stone towards the palm of my hand." He then threw it away and said,
"By Allah, I will never wear it." Therefore all the people threw
away their rings as well.
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 647: Narrated Thabit bin Ad-Dahhak:
The Prophet said, "Whoever swears by a religion other than Islam, is,
as he says; and whoever commits suicide with something, will be punished with
the same thing in the (Hell) Fire; and cursing a believer is like murdering
him; and whoever accuses a believer of disbelief, then it is as if he had
killed him."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 648: Narrated Al-Bara:
The Prophet ordered us to help others to fulfill the oaths.
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 649: Narrated Usama:
Once a daughter of Allah's Apostle sent a message to Allah's Apostle while
Usama, Sa'd, and my father or Ubai were (sitting there) with him. She said,
(in the message); My child is going to die; please come to us." Allah's
Apostle returned the messenger and told him to convey his greetings to her,
and say, "Whatever Allah takes, is for Him and whatever He gives is for
Him, and everything with Him has a limited fixed term (in this world): so she
should be patient and hope for Allah's reward." Then she again sent for
him swearing that he should come; so The Prophet got up, and so did we. When
he sat there (at the house of his daughter), the child was brought to him, and
he took him into his lap while the child's breath was disturbed in his chest.
The eyes of Allah's Apostle started shedding tears. Sa'd said, "What is
this, O Allah's Apostle?" The Prophet said, "This is the mercy which
Allah has lodged in the hearts of whoever He wants of His slaves, and verily
Allah is merciful only to those of His slaves who are merciful (to others).'
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 650: Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Any Muslim who has lost three of his children
will not be touched by the Fire except that which will render Allah's oath
fulfilled."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 651: Narrated Haritha bin Wahb:
I heard the Prophet saying, "Shall I tell you of the people of
Paradise? They comprise every poor humble person, and if he swears by Allah to
do something, Allah will fulfill it; while the people of the fire comprise
every violent, cruel arrogant person."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 652: Narrated 'Abdullah:
The Prophet was asked, "Who are the best people?" He replied: The
people of my generation, and then those who will follow (come after) them, and
then those who will come after the later; after that there will come some
people whose witness will precede their oaths and their oaths will go ahead of
their witness." Ibrahim (a sub-narrator) said, "When we were young,
our elder friends used to prohibit us from taking oaths by saying, 'I bear
witness swearing by Allah, or by Allah's Covenant."'
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 653: Narrated 'Abdullah:
The Prophet said, "Whoever swears falsely in order to grab the
property of a Muslim (or of his brother), Allah will be angry with him when he
meets Him." Allah then revealed in confirmation of the above
statement:--'Verily those who purchase a small gain at the cost of Allah's
Covenant and their own oaths.' (3.77) Al-Ash'ath said, "This Verse was
revealed regarding me and a companion of mine when we had a dispute about a
well."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 654: Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet said, "The Hell Fire will keep on saying: 'Are there
anymore (people to come)?' Till the Lord of Power and Honor will put His Foot
over it and then it will say, 'Qat! Qat! (sufficient! sufficient!) by Your
Power and Honor. And its various sides will come close to each other (i.e., it
will contract). "
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 655: Narrated Az-Zuhri:
I heard 'Urwa bin Az-Zubair, Said bin Al-Musaiyab, 'Alqama bin Waqqas and 'Ubaidullah
bin 'Abdullah narrating from 'Aisha, the wife of the Prophet, the story about
the liars who said what they said about her and how Allah revealed her
innocence afterwards. Each one of the above four narrators narrated to me a
portion of her narration. (It was said in it), "The Prophet stood up,
saying, 'Is there anyone who can relieve me from 'Abdullah bin Ubai?' On that,
Usaid bin Hudair got up and said to Sa'd bin 'Ubada, La'amrullahi (By the
Eternity of Allah), we will kill him!' "
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 656: Narrated 'Aisha:
regarding: 'Allah will not call you to account for that which is
unintentional in your oaths...' (2.225) This Verse was revealed concerning
such oath formulas as: 'No, by Allah!' and 'Yes, by Allah!' something against
his oath due to forgetfulness should he make expiation?). And the Statement of
Allah: 'And there is no blame on you if you make a mistake therein.' (33.5)
And Allah said:-- '(Moses said to Khadir): Call me not to account for what I
forgot.' (18.73)
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 657: Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet said,
"Allah forgives my followers those (evil deeds) the
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 658: Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr bin Al-As:
While the Prophet was delivering a sermon on the Day of Nahr (i.e., 10th
Dhul-Hijja-Day of slaughtering the sacrifice), a man got up saying, "I
thought, O Allah's Apostle, such-and-such a thing was to be done before
such-and-such a thing." Another man got up, saying, "O Allah's
Apostle! As regards these three (acts of Hajj), thought so-and-so." The
Prophet said, "Do, and there is no harm," concerning all those
matters on that day. And so, on that day, whatever question he was asked, he
said, "Do it, do it, and there is no harm therein."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 659: Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
A man said to the Prophet (while he was delivering a sermon on the Day of
Nahr), "I have performed the Tawaf round the Ka'ba before the Rami
(throwing pebbles) at the Jamra." The Prophet said, "There is no
harm (therein)." Another man said, "I had my head shaved before
slaughtering (the sacrifice)." The Prophet said, "There is no
harm." A third said, "I have slaughtered (the sacrifice) before the
Rami (throwing pebbles) at the Jamra." The Prophet said, "There is
no harm."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 660: Narrated Abu Huraira:
A man entered the mosque and started praying while Allah's Apostle was
sitting somewhere in the mosque. Then (after finishing the prayer) the man
came to the Prophet and greeted him. The Prophet said to him, "Go back
and pray, for you have not prayed. The man went back, and having prayed, he
came and greeted the Prophet. The Prophet after returning his greetings said,
"Go back and pray, for you did not pray." On the third time the man
said, "(O Allah's Apostle!) teach me (how to pray)." The Prophet
said, "When you get up for the prayer, perform the ablution properly and
then face the Qibla and say Takbir (Allahu Akbar), and then recite of what you
know of the Quran, and then bow, and remain in this state till you feel at
rest in bowing, and then raise your head and stand straight; and then
prostrate till you feel at rest in prostration, and then sit up till you feel
at rest while sitting; and then prostrate again till you feel at rest in
prostration; and then get up and stand straight, and do all this in all your
prayers."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 661: Narrated 'Aisha:
When the pagans were defeated during the (first stage) of the battle of
Uhud, Satan shouted, "O Allah's slaves! Beware of what is behind
you!" So the front files of the Muslims attacked their own back files.
Hudhaifa bin Al-Yaman looked and on seeing his father he shouted: "My
father! My father!" By Allah! The people did not stop till they killed
his father. Hudhaifa then said, "May Allah forgive you." 'Urwa (the
sub-narrator) added, "Hudhaifa continued asking Allah forgiveness for the
killers of his father till he met Allah (till he died)."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 662: Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "If somebody eats something forgetfully while he is
fasting, then he should complete his fast, for Allah has made him eat and
drink."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 663: Narrated 'Abdullah bin Buhaina:
Once Allah's Apostle led us in prayer, and after finishing the first two
Rakat, got up (instead of sitting for At-Tahiyyat) and then carried on with
the prayer. When he had finished his prayer, the people were waiting for him
to say Taslim, but before saying Tasiim, he said Takbir and prostrated; then
he raised his head, and saying Takbir, he prostrated (SAHU) and then raised
his head and finished his prayer with Taslim.
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 664: Narrated Ibn Mas'ud:
that Allah's Prophet led them in the Zuhr prayer and he offered either more
or less Rakat, and it was said to him, "O Allah's Apostle ! Has the
prayer been reduced, or have you forgotten?" He asked, "What is
that?" They said, "You have prayed so many Rak'at." So he
performed with them two more prostrations and said, "These two
prostrations are to be performed by the person who does not know whether he
has prayed more or less (Rakat) in which case he should seek to follow what is
right. And then complete the rest (of the prayer) and perform two extra
prostrations."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 665: Narrated Ubai bin Ka'b:
that he heard Allah's Apostle saying, "(Moses) said, 'Call me not to
account for what I forget and be not hard upon me for my affair (with you)'
(18.73) the first excuse of Moses was his forgetfulness."
Narrated Al-Bara bin Azib that once he had a guest, so he told his family
(on the Day of Id-ul-Adha) that they should slaughter the animal for sacrifice
before he returned from the ('Id) prayer in order that their guest could take
his meal. So his family slaughtered (the animal ) before the prayer. Then they
mentioned that event to the Prophet who ordered Al-Bara to slaughter another
sacrifice. Al-Bara' said to the Prophet , "I have a young milch she-goat
which is better than two sheep for slaughtering." (The sub-narrator, Ibn
'Aun used to say, "I don't know whether the permission (to slaughter a
she-goat as a sacrifice) was especially given to Al-Bara' or if it was in
general for all the Muslims.") (See Hadith No. 99, Vol. 2.)
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 666: Narrated Jundub:
I witnessed the Prophet offering the 'Id prayer (and after finishing it) he
delivered a sermon and said, "Whoever has slaughtered his sacrifice
(before the prayer) should make up for it (i.e. slaughter another animal) and
whoever has not slaughtered his sacrifice yet, should slaughter it by
mentioning Allah's Name over it."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 667: Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr:
The Prophet said, "The biggest sins are: To join others in worship
with Allah; to be undutiful to one's parents; to kill somebody unlawfully; and
to take an oath Al-Ghamus.
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 668: Narrated 'Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle said, "If somebody is ordered (by the ruler or the
judge) to take an oath, and he takes a false oath in order to grab the
property of a Muslim, then he will incur Allah's Wrath when he will meet
Him." And Allah revealed in its confirmation: 'Verily! Those who purchase
a small gain at the cost of Allah's covenants and their own oaths.' (3.77)
(The sub-narrator added:) Al-Ash'ath bin Qais entered, saying, "What did
Abu 'Abdur-Rahman narrate to you?" They said, "So-and-so," Al-Ash'ath
said, "This verse was revealed in my connection. I had a well on the land
of my cousin (and we had a dispute about it). I reported him to Allah 's
Apostle who said (to me). "You should give evidence (i.e. witness)
otherwise the oath of your opponent will render your claim invalid." I
said, "Then he (my opponent) will take the oath, O Allah's Apostle."
Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever is ordered (by the ruler or the judge) to
give an oath, and he takes a false oath in order to grab the property of a
Muslim, then he will incur Allah's Wrath when he meets Him on the Day of
Resurrection."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 669: Narrated Abu Musa:
My companions sent me to the Prophet to ask him for some mounts. He said,
"By Allah! I will not mount you on anything!" When I met him, he was
in an angry mood, but when I met him (again), he said, "Tell your
companions that Allah or Allah's Apostle will provide you with mounts."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 670: Narrated Az-Zuhri:
I heard 'Urwa bin Az-Zubair, Said bin Al-Musaiyab, 'Alqama bin Waqqas and 'Ubaidullah
bin 'Abdullah bin 'Uqba relating from 'Aisha, the wife of the Prophet the
narration of the people (i.e. the liars) who spread the slander against her
and they said what they said, and how Allah revealed her innocence. Each of
them related to me a portion of that narration. (They said that 'Aisha said),
''Then Allah revealed the ten Verses starting with:--'Verily! Those who spread
the slander..' (24.11-21)
All these verses were in proof of my innocence. Abu Bakr As-Siddiq who used
to provide for Mistah some financial aid because of his relation to him, said,
"By Allah, I will never give anything (in charity) to Mistah, after what
he has said about 'Aisha" Then Allah revealed:-- 'And let not those among
you who are good and are wealthy swear not to give (any sort of help) to their
kins men....' (24.22) On that, Abu Bakr said, "Yes, by Allah, I like that
Allah should forgive me." and then resumed giving Mistah the aid he used
to give him and said, "By Allah! I will never withhold it from him."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 671: Narrated Abu Musa Al-Ash'ari:
I went along with some men from the Ash-ariyin to Allah's Apostle and it
happened that I met him while he was in an angry mood. We asked him to provide
us with mounts, but he swore that he would not give us any. Later on he said,
"By Allah, Allah willing, if ever I take an oath (to do something) and
later on I find something else better than the first, then I do the better one
and give expiation for the dissolution of my oath."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 672: Narrated Al-Musaiyab:
When the death of Abu Talib approached, Allah's Apostle came to him and
said, "Say: La ilaha illallah, a word with which I will be able to defend
you before Allah."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 673: Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "(Following are) two words (sentences or
utterances that are very easy for the tongue to say, and very heavy in the
balance (of reward,) and the must beloved to the Gracious Almighty (And they
are): Subhan Allah wa bi-hamdihi; Subhan Allahi-l-'Azim,"
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 674: Narrated 'Abdullah: Allah's Apostle said a
sentence and I said another. He said, "Whoever dies while he is setting
up rivals along with Allah (i.e. worshipping others along with Allah) shall be
admitted into the (Hell) Fire." And I said the other: "W
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 675: Narrated Anas:
Allah's Apostle took an oath for abstention from h is wives (for one
month), and during those days he had a sprain in his foot. He stayed in a
Mashrubah (an upper room) for twenty-nine nights and then came down. Then the
people said, "O Allah's Apostle! You took an oath for abstention (from
your wives) for one month." On that he said, A month can be of
twenty-nine days '
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 676: Narrated Abu Hazim:
Sahl bin Sa'd said, "Abu Usaid, the companion of the Prophet, got
married, so he invited the Prophet to his wedding party, and the bride herself
served them. Sahl said to the People, 'Do you know what drink she served him
with? She infused some dates in a pot at night and the next morning she served
him with the infusion."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 677: Narrated Sauda:
(the wife of the Prophet) One of our sheep died and we tanned its skin and
kept on infusing dates in it till it was a worn out water skin.
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 678: Narrated 'Aisha:
The family of (the Prophet) Muhammad never ate wheat-bread with meat for
three consecutive days to their fill, till he met Allah.
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 679: Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Abu Talha said to Um Sulaim, "I heard the voice of Allah's Apostle
rather weak, and I knew that it was because of hunger. Have you anything (to
present to the Prophet)?" She said, "Yes." Then she took out a
few loaves of barley bread and took a veil of hers and wrapped the bread with
a part of it and sent me to Allah's Apostle. I went and found Allah's Apostle
sitting in the mosque with some people. I stood up before him. Allah's Apostle
said to me, "Has Abu Talha sent you?" I said, ' Yes. Then Allah's
Apostle said to those who were with him. "Get up and proceed." I
went ahead of them (as their forerunner) and came to Abu Talha and informed
him about it. Abu Talha said, "O Um Sulaim! Allah's Apostle has come and
we have no food to feed them." Um Sulaim said, "Allah and His
Apostle know best." So Abu Talha went out (to receive them) till he met
Allah's Apostle.
Allah's Apostle came in company with Abu Talha and they entered the house.
Allah's Apostle said, "O Um Sulaim! Bring whatever you have." So she
brought that (barley) bread and Allah's Apostle ordered that bread to be
broken into small pieces, and then Um Sulaim poured over it some butter from a
leather butter container, and then Allah's Apostle said what Allah wanted him
to say, (i.e. blessing the food). Allah's Apostle then said, "Admit ten
men." Abu Talha admitted them and they ate to their fill and went out. He
again said, "Admit ten men." He admitted them, and in this way all
the people ate to their fill, and they were seventy or eighty men."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 680: Narrated 'Umar bin Al-Khattab:
I heard Allah's Apostle saying, "The (reward of) deeds, depend upon
the intentions and every person will get the reward according to what he has
intended. So whoever emigrated for the sake of Allah and His Apostle, then his
emigration will be considered to be for Allah and His Apostle, and whoever
emigrated for the sake of worldly gain or for a woman to marry, then his
emigration will be considered to be for what he emigrated for."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 681: Narrated Ka'b bin Malik:
In the last part of his narration about the three who remained behind (from
the battle of Tabuk). (I said) "As a proof of my true repentance (for not
joining the Holy battle of Tabuk), I shall give up all my property for the
sake of Allah and His Apostle (as an expiation for that sin)." The
Prophet said (to me), "Keep some of your wealth, for that is better for
you."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 682: Narrated 'Aisha:
The Prophet used to stay (for a period) in the house of Zainab bint Jahsh
(one of the wives of the Prophet ) and he used to drink honey in her house.
Hafsa and I decided that when the Prophet entered upon either of us, she would
say, "I smell in you the bad smell of Maghafir (a bad smelling raisin).
Have you eaten Maghafir?" When he entered upon one of us, she said that
to him. He replied (to her), "No, but I have drunk honey in the house of
Zainab bint Jahsh, and I will never drink it again." Then the following
verse was revealed: 'O Prophet ! Why do you ban (for you) that which Allah has
made lawful for you?. ..(up to) If you two (wives of the Prophet turn in
repentance to Allah.' (66.1-4) The two were 'Aisha and Hafsa And also the
Statement of Allah: 'And (Remember) when the Prophet disclosed a matter in
confidence to one of his wives!' (66.3) i.e., his saying, "But I have
drunk honey." Hisham said: It also meant his saying, "I will not
drink anymore, and I have taken an oath, so do not inform anybody of that '
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 683: Narrated Sa'id bin Al-Harith:
that he heard Ibn 'Umar saying, "Weren't people forbidden to make
vows?" The Prophet said, 'A vow neither hastens nor delays anything, but
by the making of vows, some of the wealth of a miser is taken out."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 684: Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar:
The Prophet forbade the making of vows and said, "It (a vow) does not
prevent anything (that has to take place), but the property of a miser is
spent (taken out) with it."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 685: Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Allah says, 'The vow, does not bring about for the
son of Adam anything I have not decreed for him, but his vow may coincide with
what has been decided for him, and by this way I cause a miser to spend of his
wealth. So he gives Me (spends in charity) for the fulfillment of what has
been decreed for him what he would not give Me before but for his vow."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 686: Narrated Zahdam bin Mudarrab:
'Imran bin Hussain said, "The Prophet said, 'The best of you (people)
are my generation, and the second best will be those who will follow them, and
then those who will follow the second generation." Imran added, "I
do not remember whether he mentioned two or three (generations) after his
generation. He added, 'Then will come some people who will make vows but will
not fulfill them; and they will be dishonest and will not be trustworthy, and
they will give their witness without being asked to give their witness, and
fatness will appear among them.' "
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 687: Narrated 'Aisha:
The Prophet said, "Whoever vows that he will be obedient to Allah,
should remain obedient to Him; and whoever made a vow that he will disobey
Allah, should not disobey Him."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 688: Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
'Umar said "O Allah's Apostle! I vowed to perform I'tikaf for one
night in Al-Masjid-al-Haram, during the Pre-Islamic Period of ignorance
(before embracing Islam). "The Prophet said, "Fulfill your
vow." Ibn 'Umar said to the lady, "Pray on her behalf." Ibn 'Abbas
said the same.
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 689: Narrated Sa'id bin 'Ubada Al-Ansari:
that he consulted the Prophet about a vow that had been made by his mother
who died without fulfilling it. The Prophet gave his verdict that he should
fulfill it on her behalf. The verdict became Sunna (i.e. the Prophet's
tradition).
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 690: Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
A man came to the Prophet and said to him, "My sister vowed to perform
the Hajj, but she died (before fulfilling it)." The Prophet said,
"Would you not have paid her debts if she had any?" The man said,
"Yes." The Prophet said, "So pay Allah's Rights, as He is more
entitled to receive His rights."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 691: Narrated 'Aisha:
The Prophet said, "Whoever vowed to be obedient to Allah, must be
obedient to Him; and whoever vowed to be disobedient to Allah, should not be
disobedient to Him."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 692: Narrated Anas:
The Prophet said, "Allah is not in need of this man) torturing
himself," when he saw the man walking between his two sons (who were
supporting him).
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 693: Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
The Prophet saw a man performing Tawaf around the Ka'ba, tied with a rope
or something else (while another person was holding him). The Prophet cut that
rope off.
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 694: Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
While performing the Tawaf around the Ka'ba, the Prophet passed by a person
leading another person by a hair-rope nose-ring in his nose. The Prophet cut
the hair-rope nose-ring off with his hand and ordered the man to lead him by
the hand.
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 695: Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
While the Prophet was delivering a sermon, he saw a man standing, so he
asked about that man. They (the people) said, "It is Abu Israil who has
vowed that he will stand and never sit down, and he will never come in the
shade, nor speak to anybody, and will fast.'' The Prophet said, "Order
him to speak and let him come in the shade, and make him sit down, but let him
complete his fast."
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 696: Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar:
that he was asked about a man who had vowed that he would fast all the days
of his life then the day of 'Id al Adha or 'Id-al-Fitr came. 'Abdullah bin 'Umar
said: You have indeed a good example in Allah's Apostle. He did not fast on
the day of 'Id al Adha or the day of 'Id-al-Fitr, and we do not intend fasting
on these two days.
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 697: Narrated Ziyad bin Jubair:
I was with Ibn 'Umar when a man asked him, "I have vowed to fast every
Tuesday or Wednesday throughout my life and if the day of my fasting coincided
with the day of Nahr (the first day of 'Id-al-Adha), (What shall I do?)"
Ibn 'Umar said, "Allah has ordered the vows to be fulfilled, and we are
forbidden to fast on the day of Nahr." The man repeated his question and
Ibn 'Umar repeated his former answer, adding nothing more.
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Volume 8, Book 78, Number 698: Narrated Abu Huraira:
We went out in the company of Allah's Apostle on the day of (the battle of)
Khaibar, and we did not get any gold or silver as war booty, but we got
property in the form of things and clothes. Then a man called Rifa'a bin Zaid,
from the tribe of Bani Ad-Dubaib, presented a slave named Mid'am to Allah's
Apostle. Allah's Apostle headed towards the valley of Al-Qura, and when he was
in the valley of Al-Qura an arrow was thrown by an unidentified person, struck
and killed Mid'am who was making a she-camel of Allah's Apostle kneel down.
The people said, "Congratulations to him (the slave) for gaining
Paradise." Allah's Apostle said, "No! By Him in Whose Hand my soul
is, for the sheet which he stole from the war booty before its distribution on
the day of Khaibar, is now burning over him." When the people heard that,
a man brought one or two Shiraks (leather straps of shoes) to the Prophet. The
Prophet said, "A Shirak of fire, or two Shiraks of fire."